Which findings are indicative of a client being malnourished?

Which findings are indicative of a client being malnourished?

• A. Cachectic with flaccid muscle tone
• B. BMI of 22
• C. Well-nourished appearance
• D. Skin is smooth and hydrated

Answer: (A)

The indication that a client is malnourished is highlighted by the presence of cachexia combined with flaccid muscle tone. Cachexia refers to a significant loss of body weight, particularly that of muscle and fat, which often occurs in chronic illnesses and malnutrition. Flaccid muscle tone suggests a deterioration in the muscle strength and a lack of the firmness typically seen in well-nourished individuals. This combination of symptoms strongly suggests malnutrition, as both muscle wasting and poor muscle tone can reflect inadequate nutritional intake or absorption.

The indication that a client is malnourished is highlighted by the presence of cachexia combined with flaccid muscle tone. Cachexia refers to a significant loss of body weight, particularly that of muscle and fat, which often occurs in chronic illnesses and malnutrition. Flaccid muscle tone suggests a deterioration in the muscle strength and a lack of the firmness typically seen in well-nourished individuals. This combination of symptoms strongly suggests malnutrition, as both muscle wasting and poor muscle tone can reflect inadequate nutritional intake or absorption.